Low-carb
diets have been controversial for since a long time.
People
believed that these diets would raise cholesterol and cause heart disease
because of the high fat content
But after
many human studies conducted on low-carb diets, low-carb diets come out ahead
of the diets they are compared to.
Not only does low-carb cause more weight loss,
it also leads to major improvements in most risk factor such as cholesterol.
The 10 Health
Benefits of a Low Carbohydrate Diet are
1. More weight Loss with low carb diet
Cutting
carbs is one of the simplest and most effective ways to lose weight. Studies
show that people on low-carb diets lose more weight, faster, than people on
low-fat diets, even when the low-fat dieters are actively restricting calories.
One of
the reasons is that low-carb diets tend to get rid of excess water from the
body.
Since
they lower insulin levels, the kidneys start shedding excess sodium, leading to
rapid weight loss in the first week or two.
In
studies comparing low-carb and low-fat diets, the low-carbers sometimes lose
2-3 times as much weight, without being hungry.
Think of low-carb as a lifestyle, NOT a diet. The
only way to succeed in the long-term is to stick to it. However, some people
may be able to add in healthy carbs after they have reached their goal weight.
2. Low-Carb Diets Kill Your Appetite (In a Good Way)
Hunger is
one of the main reasons why many people feel miserable and eventually give up
on their diets.
One of
the best things about eating low-carb is that it leads to an automatic
reduction in appetite
The
studies consistently show that when people cut carbs and eat more protein and
fat, they end up eating much fewer calories.
So when
we cut carbs, the appetite tends to go down and we often end up eating much
fewer calories without trying.
3. Abdominal Cavity Fat a.k.a Visceral Fat
Not all fat in our body are the same. The place where it is stored determines how it will affect our health and risk of disease. Most importantly, we have subcutaneous fat (under the skin) and then we have visceral fat (in the abdominal cavity).
Visceral
fat tends to lodge around the organs. Having a lot of fat in that area can accelerate
inflammation, insulin resistance and is also believed to lead to metabolic
dysfunction.
Low-carb
diets are very effective at reducing the harmful abdominal fat. Over time, this
would lead to a drastically reduced risk of heart disease and type 2 diabetes.
4. Triglycerides Tend to Go Way Down
Triglycerides
are fat molecules. It is a well known fact that Triglycerides is also one of
the risk factor for Heart disease.
Perhaps the
main driver of elevated triglycerides is carbohydrate consumption, especially
the simple sugar fructose.
Low-carb
diets are very effective at lowering blood triglycerides.
5. Increased Levels of HDL (the “good”) Cholesterol
High
Density Lipoprotein (HDL) is often called the “good” cholesterol. It is not
actually cholesterol.
HDL and
LDL refer to the lipoproteins that carry cholesterol around in the blood.
Whereas
LDL carries cholesterol from the liver and to the rest of the body, HDL carries
cholesterol away from the body and to the liver, where it can be reused or
excreted.
The
higher your levels of HDL, the lower your risk of heart disease will.
One of
the best ways to increase HDL levels is to eat healthy fat and low-carb diets
include a lot of fat.
Therefore,
it is not surprising to see that HDL levels increase dramatically on low-carb
diets, while they tend to increase only moderately or even go down on low-fat
diets.
The
triglyceride to HDL ratio is another very strong predictor of heart disease
risk. The higher it is, the greater your risk of heart disease is.
Low-carb
diets lead to a major improvement in this ratio.
6. Reduces Blood Sugar and Insulin Levels, Benefits people with Type 2 Diabetes
When we
eat carbs, they are broken down into simple sugars (mostly glucose) in the
digestive tract. From there, they enter the bloodstream and elevate blood sugar
levels. Because high blood sugars are toxic, the body responds with a hormone
called insulin, which tells the cells to bring the glucose into the cells and
to start burning or storing it.
People
with Type 2 Diabetes have an impaired system of Glucose uptake and storage.
But there
is actually a very simple solution to this problem - by cutting carbohydrates, you remove the need
for all of that insulin.
Thus with
Low carb diet blood sugars and insulin go way down
If you
are currently on blood sugar lowering medication, then talk to your doctor
before making changes to your carbohydrate intake, because your dosage may need
to be adjusted in order to prevent hypoglycemia.
7. Reduces Blood Pressure
Hypertension
(Elevated Blood pressure) is an important risk factor for many diseases.
This
includes heart disease, stroke, kidney
failure and many others.
Low-carb
diets are an effective in reducing Blood pressure which eventually reduces the
risk of various diseases.
8. Low-Carb Diets Are The Most Effective Treatment Known Against Metabolic Syndrome
Metabolic
syndrome is a medical condition that is highly associated with the risk of
diabetes and heart disease.
It is
actually a collection of symptoms:
Abdominal
obesity
Elevated
blood pressure
Elevated
fasting blood sugar levels
High
triglycerides
Low HDL
levels
It also
leads to Polycystic Ovarian Disease which is an important cause of Infertility
in women.
The good
news is… all symptoms improve dramatically on a low-carb diet .
9. Low-Carb Diets Improve The Pattern of LDL Cholesterol
Low
Density Lipoprotein (LDL) is often referred to as the “bad” cholesterol (again,
it is actually a protein). It is known that people who have high LDL are much
more likely to have heart attacks. However scientists have now learned that it
is the type of LDL that matters. Not all of them are equal.
In this
regard, the size of the particles is important. People who have mostly small
particles have a high risk of heart disease, while people who have mostly large
particles have a low risk.
It found
that low-carb diets actually turn the LDL particles from small to large, while
reducing the number of LDL particles floating around in the bloodstream.
Thus,
with a low Carb diet, small LDL(Bad) is converted to Large LDL(Better) reducing
the risk of diseases
10. Low-Carb Diets Are Therapeutic For Several Brain Disorders
Glucose
is necessary for proper functioning of Brain which is derived from carbohydrate.
But a large part of the brain can also burn ketones, which are formed during
starvation or when carbohydrate intake is very low.
This is
the mechanism behind the ketogenic diet, which has been used for decades to
treat epilepsy in children who don’t respond to drug treatment.
In many
cases, this diet can cure children of epilepsy.
(BEWARE:
It is only of Historic use, though not practiced nowadays.)
Very
low-carb/ketogenic diets are now being studied for other brain disorders as
well, such as Alzheimer’s disease and Parkinson’s disease.
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